Progesterone is a key hormone in the fertility cycle, crucial for conception. But despite its enormous importance in the entire reproductive system, its functions are not widely known, so Babynova’s team has prepared this article to inform and raise awareness of its relevance.
In the realm of reproductive techniques, this team stands at the forefront, demonstrating a strong dedication to informing their patients about their health and the workings of their bodies.
This hormone, synthesized in the adrenal glands and liver, not only manages the menstrual cycle but also serves a crucial function throughout pregnancy, rendering it indispensable in the reproductive process.
Progesterone and pregnancy: what is its function?
Progesterone is not just a facilitator of pregnancy; it is fundamental for enabling it. The optimal level of this hormone creates a nurturing atmosphere for life to thrive. When progesterone levels are sufficient, the endometrium transforms into a hospitable setting for the embryo. Whether generated naturally or provided through supplementation, this hormone is the essential key that opens the door to the possibility of conception.
Grasping the second phase of the menstrual cycle is essential for those aspiring to welcome new life. This sensitive phase, which spans 10 to 14 days, encompasses the development and readiness of the follicle for ovulation, with progesterone taking on a critical role. Maintaining appropriate levels of this hormone is paramount.
During the initial phase of the female cycle, progesterone levels are elevated, whereas in the latter phase, they decrease. Ensuring a precise equilibrium is vital, as any fluctuation could disrupt embryo implantation and, ultimately, the aspiration of becoming pregnant.
Normal levels during pregnancy
Pregnancy is a dynamic hormonal process, with progesterone serving a central function. In the first trimester, progesterone levels fluctuate between 10 to 44 ng/ml, which is essential for the initial stages of embryonic development.
During the second trimester, these levels elevate to between 19.5 and 82.5 ng/ml, aiding in fetal development and safeguarding the uterus. As the third trimester approaches, progesterone levels continue to rise, reaching between 65 and 290 ng/ml, which helps prepare the uterus for childbirth while sustaining the pregnancy.
These figures represent more than mere statistics; they are vital for a healthy and balanced pregnancy, ensuring the well-being of the fetus. Progesterone is fundamental at every stage, supporting gestation and protecting its growth.
Progesterone levels during In Vitro Fertilization (IVF)
When natural conception is not an option, assisted reproductive techniques like In Vitro Fertilization (IVF) are frequently utilized. This procedure entails the fusion of eggs and sperm outside the body within a regulated laboratory setting. After fertilization takes place, the embryo is implanted into the uterus, and exogenous progesterone is given to facilitate implantation by preparing the endometrium and enhancing the likelihood of pregnancy.
Progesterone can be administered in vaginal soft capsules of 200 mg every 8 hours or 400 mg every 12 hours, or through subcutaneous injections of 25 mg daily. If the pregnancy test is negative, progesterone is discontinued; if positive, it’s continued until 8 -12 weeks of gestation. This hormone is crucial for the success of IVF, ensuring the right environment for the development of the pregnancy.
Babynova Clinic places a high value on accuracy and tailored care for every patient, customizing the approaches to meet their unique requirements while closely monitoring them at each step of the process to achieve optimal outcomes.
Your trusted fertility clinic, if you live in Russia
Babynova aims for patients to have a comprehensive understanding of every procedure occurring within their bodies. This is why they provide thorough and detailed counseling for each fertility and assisted gestation treatment. Their objective is for patients to grasp each step thoroughly, ensuring they feel secure and confident in the journey of building their family.
For additional details on the various factors that influence fertility, feel free to continue exploring the blog or arrange a consultation through their website.